Social and Ethical Concern in the Interpretation of Knowledge (NHC XI 1): A Rhetorical Analysis of Interp. Know. 20.36-38

The Interpretation of Knowledge, a Valentinian text that dates from the late second to early fourth century, addresses a social conflict within a Christian community that has resulted in factionalism between "spiritual" and "ordinary" Christians. In this sustained paraenetic addr...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of Biblical literature
Main Author: Tite, Philip L. 1969- (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: Scholar's Press [2015]
In: Journal of Biblical literature
Standardized Subjects / Keyword chains:B Interpretation of knowledge / Social conflict / Reconciliation / Rhetoric / Cosmology
RelBib Classification:AG Religious life; material religion
BF Gnosticism
NBD Doctrine of Creation
Further subjects:B MORAL & ethical aspects
B Spirituality Christianity
B Cosmology
B SALVATION in Christianity
B Christianity
B theory of knowledge
Online Access: Volltext (lizenzpflichtig)
Parallel Edition:Non-electronic
Description
Summary:The Interpretation of Knowledge, a Valentinian text that dates from the late second to early fourth century, addresses a social conflict within a Christian community that has resulted in factionalism between "spiritual" and "ordinary" Christians. In this sustained paraenetic address, the author exhorts both factions to reconciliation. At the close of the tractate, the author shifts from the internal problem to themes of cosmic conflict and persecution, thereby tapping into martyrdom language. In 20.36-38 the author uses a rhetorical question and three consecutive sentences to emphasize his or her moral indignation at those in the community who are causing divisions. By building up to a rhetorical climax, the author discursively aligns these agitators with those cosmic forces that oppose the Christian's soteriological status and the church's harmony. Thus, the paraenesis charges the recipients either to accept the exhortation to unity or to be identified as persecutors rather than as "athletes of the Logos.".
ISSN:1934-3876
Contains:Enthalten in: Journal of Biblical literature
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.15699/jbl.1343.2015.2927