How Jewish Is God? Divine Ethnicity in Paul's Theology

Land, language, family connection, gods: these were the prime markers of ancient ethnicity, both for pagans and for Jews. Ethnicity, like divinity, was a category that spanned heaven and earth: gods and their humans formed family groups, and gods often shared in the ethnicity of the peoples who wors...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Fredriksen, Paula 1951- (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: Scholar's Press [2018]
In: Journal of Biblical literature
Year: 2018, Volume: 137, Issue: 1, Pages: 193-212
Standardized Subjects / Keyword chains:B Pauline letters / God / Judaism / Paganism / Gods / Ethnicity
RelBib Classification:BH Judaism
HC New Testament
Further subjects:B Theology
B Jewish literature
B Bible. Old Testament
B Religion
B Christianity
Online Access: Volltext (lizenzpflichtig)
Description
Summary:Land, language, family connection, gods: these were the prime markers of ancient ethnicity, both for pagans and for Jews. Ethnicity, like divinity, was a category that spanned heaven and earth: gods and their humans formed family groups, and gods often shared in the ethnicity of the peoples who worshiped them. In this regard, the Jewish god was no exception. What was exceptional was the Jewish god's claims to cross-ethnic supremacy: at the end of days, the gods of the nations as well as their peoples would acknowledge Israel's god alone. Paul's gospel to τὰ ἔθνη ("the nations") coheres completely with this Jewish eschatological paradigm, and the Jewish identity of Paul's god illumines essential aspects of Paul's language of gentile ἁγιασμός ("separateness, sanctification") and υίoθεσία ("adoption as sons").
ISSN:1934-3876
Contains:Enthalten in: Journal of Biblical literature
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.15699/jbl.1371.2018.342426