Prison, Penance or Purgatory: The Interpretation of Matthew 5.25-6 and Parallels

Scholarship on Matt 5.25-6 has focused on the question of whether the saying offers mundane wisdom or threatens divine judgement, with the majority concluding that it refers to eternal punishment in hell. This article examines debt-prison and related phenomena before turning to the illuminating hist...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Eubank, Nathan (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: Cambridge Univ. Press [2018]
In: New Testament studies
Year: 2018, Volume: 64, Issue: 2, Pages: 162-177
Standardized Subjects / Keyword chains:B Bible. Matthäusevangelium 5,25-26 / Exegesis / Church / Schuldhaft
RelBib Classification:HC New Testament
KAB Church history 30-500; early Christianity
XA Law
Further subjects:B Prison
B Luke 12.57-9
B Debt
B Sin
B Purgatory
B Matthew 5.25-6
B Didache 1.5
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Summary:Scholarship on Matt 5.25-6 has focused on the question of whether the saying offers mundane wisdom or threatens divine judgement, with the majority concluding that it refers to eternal punishment in hell. This article examines debt-prison and related phenomena before turning to the illuminating history of ancient interpretation. The article concludes that the ‘eternal damnation' gloss widely favoured today is an overinterpretation first inspired by the exigencies of fourth- and fifth-century doctrinal controversy. Instead of eternal perdition, Matt 5.25-6 and its parallels suggest a time of straits followed by possible release.
ISSN:1469-8145
Contains:Enthalten in: New Testament studies
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1017/S0028688517000315