The Theory of Natural Consequence

The history of thinking about consequences in the Middle Ages divides into three periods. During the first of these, from the eleventh to the middle of the twelfth century, and the second, from then until the beginning of the fourteenth century, the notion of natural consequence played a crucial rol...

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Détails bibliographiques
Auteur principal: Martin, Christopher J. (Auteur)
Type de support: Électronique Article
Langue:Anglais
Vérifier la disponibilité: HBZ Gateway
Interlibrary Loan:Interlibrary Loan for the Fachinformationsdienste (Specialized Information Services in Germany)
Publié: 2018
Dans: Vivarium
Année: 2018, Volume: 56, Numéro: 3/4, Pages: 340-366
RelBib Classification:KAC Moyen Âge
VB Herméneutique; philosophie
Sujets non-standardisés:B natural consequence accidental consequence Peter Abaelard connexive logic Alberic of Paris Parvipontani extensional disjunction Peter of Spain syncategoremata William of Sherwood Walter Burley positio impossibilis
Accès en ligne: Volltext (Maison d'édition)
Description
Résumé:The history of thinking about consequences in the Middle Ages divides into three periods. During the first of these, from the eleventh to the middle of the twelfth century, and the second, from then until the beginning of the fourteenth century, the notion of natural consequence played a crucial role in logic, metaphysics, and theology. The first part of this paper traces the development of the theory of natural consequence in Abaelard’s work as the conditional of a connexive logic with an equivalent connexive disjunction and the crisis precipitated by the discovery of inconsistency in this system. The second part considers the accounts of natural consequence given in the thirteenth century as a special case of the standard modal definition of consequence, one for which the principle ex impossibili quidlibet does not hold, in logics in which disjunction is understood extensionally.
Description matérielle:Online-Ressource
ISSN:1568-5349
Contient:In: Vivarium
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1163/15685349-12341357