" If you are a devil, you are a witch and, if you are a witch, you are a devil": The integration of 'pagan' ideas into the conceptual universe of Ewe Christians in southeastern Ghana

In order to show that the ideas of mission church members are not as westernized as has often been assumed but rather represent an 'African' synthesis opposed to the Africanization propagated by theologians, this article focuses on the members of the Evangelical Presbyterian Church (EP Chu...

Full description

Saved in:  
Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of religion in Africa
Main Author: Meyer, Birgit 1960- (Author)
Format: Print Article
Language:English
Check availability: HBZ Gateway
Journals Online & Print:
Drawer...
Fernleihe:Fernleihe für die Fachinformationsdienste
Published: Brill 1992
In: Journal of religion in Africa
Further subjects:B Protestant Church
B Superstition
B Tradition
B Christian
B People
B Religion
B Tree trunk Ethnology
B Ewe People
B Syncretism
Description
Summary:In order to show that the ideas of mission church members are not as westernized as has often been assumed but rather represent an 'African' synthesis opposed to the Africanization propagated by theologians, this article focuses on the members of the Evangelical Presbyterian Church (EP Church). The sphere of influence of this church is the Volta Region in southeast Ghana, which is inhabited by the Ewe. 'Abosam' (the missionaries' translation of 'Devil') plays a central role in the thinking of most Ewe Christians. He is understood as the Lord of the former gods and spirits and thereby confirms the reality of their existence. He integrates non-Christian spiritual beings, above all 'adzetwo' (witches), into the conceptual universe of EP Church members. 'Abosam' thus serves as a boundary-defining and integrating figure. Through him the existence of what the missionaries intended to abolish is confirmed. Most church members fear the attacks of 'adzetwo'. This is the reason why so many people feel attracted by pentecostal groups or the Bible Study and Prayer Fellowship (BSPF). By taking the threat of 'Abosam' and 'adze' (witchcraft) seriously, their reality, which is denied by church officials, is confirmed over and over. (Documentatieblad/ASC Leiden)
ISSN:0022-4200
Contains:In: Journal of religion in Africa