Islamic veiling in Xinjiang: the political and societal struggle to define Uyghur female adornment

The Islamic veil is arguably the most politicized piece of fabric in the world, eliciting heated debate over its significance and complex meanings. The over 10 million Muslim women in China have their own histories and cultures of veiling. This article explores the ongoing struggle between the Chine...

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Détails bibliographiques
Auteur principal: Leibold, James (Auteur)
Collaborateurs: Grose, Timothy A. (Autre)
Type de support: Imprimé Article
Langue:Anglais
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Publié: University of Chicago Press 2016
Dans: The China journal
Année: 2016, Numéro: 76, Pages: 78-102
Sujets non-standardisés:B Foulard
B Ethnicité
B État
B China
B Cause
B Communauté religieuse
B Musulman
B Religiosité
B Ouïgours
B Groupe démographique
B Femme
Description
Résumé:The Islamic veil is arguably the most politicized piece of fabric in the world, eliciting heated debate over its significance and complex meanings. The over 10 million Muslim women in China have their own histories and cultures of veiling. This article explores the ongoing struggle between the Chinese Communist Party and Xinjiang's Uyghur Muslim minority over the right to define what is “appropriate” and “normal” female adornment. New styles of veiling have entered China from abroad, intensifying the controversy over the scope of Uyghur ethnic attire. We contrast the party-state's antiveiling campaign to eliminate popular styles in Xinjiang, with the diverse reasons and meanings Uyghur women and men attach to them. While the party-state strives to control and standardize Uyghur dress, the community itself responds, sometimes defiantly, with a complex registry of veiling practices that reflect everything from ethnonational resistance, increased religious faith, and global Islamic haute couture. (China J/GIGA)
ISSN:1324-9347
Contient:In: The China journal