A dispute for heaven's sake

Maḥloqet l"šem šamayim is the topic of m"Abot 5:17. Medieval interpreters understood mahloqet as a "dispute". Modern scholars, following Biblical Hebrew, have proposed "group" as the original definition, with support from one of the oldest commentaries to m"Abot. O...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:The journal of Jewish studies
Main Author: Jacobi, Leor (Author)
Format: Electronic/Print Article
Language:English
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Published: Centre [2016]
In: The journal of Jewish studies
RelBib Classification:BH Judaism
TF Early Middle Ages
Further subjects:B Hebrew literature
B Hebrew Manuscripts
B Rabbinic Judaism
B Mishnah
B Middle Ages
B Scholars
B Talmud
Online Access: Volltext (doi)
Description
Summary:Maḥloqet l"šem šamayim is the topic of m"Abot 5:17. Medieval interpreters understood mahloqet as a "dispute". Modern scholars, following Biblical Hebrew, have proposed "group" as the original definition, with support from one of the oldest commentaries to m"Abot. Others opposed this interpretation as irreconcilable with the Mishnah"s examples and proposed alternate intermediate interpretations. A diachronic analysis of manuscript textual witnesses and of parallels in m"Abot 4:11 and Abot R. Nat. suggests that "group" was the definition in an abbreviated early Mishnah, which split following the linguistic development of the term mahloqet. That kernel was supplemented with examples in order to clarify the new meaning, "dispute", as was the parallel to m"Abot 4:11 in Abot R. Nat B 46, which preserves the older meaning by substituting the term k"nesiya. An appendix describes the colourful history of an original later interpretation deliberately misattributed to R. Jonah of Girona by the printer.
ISSN:0022-2097
Contains:Enthalten in: The journal of Jewish studies
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.18647/3260/JJS-2016