A Persian Praise of Krishna: A Note on the Preface of Amānat Rāy’s Persian Bhāgavaṭa Purāṇa (1733)

This paper deals with the introductory section of a little-known 18th-century Persian versified translation of the tenth skandha of the Bhāgavaṭa Purāṇa, the Jilwa-yi ẕāt "The epiphany of the Essence", completed in Delhi in 1733 by Amānat Rāy, a Vishnuite pupil of the influential poet-phil...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Studi e materiali di storia delle religioni
Main Author: Pellò, Stefano (Author)
Format: Print Article
Language:English
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Published: Morcelliana [2017]
In: Studi e materiali di storia delle religioni
Standardized Subjects / Keyword chains:B Krishna / Jilwa-yi ẕāt
RelBib Classification:BJ Islam
BK Hinduism, Jainism, Sikhism
Further subjects:B Bhāgavaṭa Purāṇa
B Krishna
B Bīdil
B Traduzione persiana
B Persian translation
B Amānat Rāy
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Summary:This paper deals with the introductory section of a little-known 18th-century Persian versified translation of the tenth skandha of the Bhāgavaṭa Purāṇa, the Jilwa-yi ẕāt "The epiphany of the Essence", completed in Delhi in 1733 by Amānat Rāy, a Vishnuite pupil of the influential poet-philosopher Mīrzā 'Abd al-Qādir Bīdil (1644-1720). Notwithstanding its obvious relevance for the intellectual and religious history of the late Mughal South Asia, especially as far as the use of the Persian as prestigious literary-devontional medium among the communities of Hindu secretaries of North India is concerned, the text has never been the object of any study until now. In these prelimimary remarks, I focus not so much on the translation itself but on the relatively long preface embedded by Amānat in his work: here the author provides an articulate description of Krishna filtered through the Persian poetic canon and a series of conceptual keys for reading his work, showing the deep connections between the poetic lesson of the master Bīdil, the dominant Sufi-Vedantic views and still little understood sphere of Krishnaite devotion in the Persianate environment of courtly Dehli in the 1700s.
ISSN:0081-6175
Contains:In: Studi e materiali di storia delle religioni