Belief in Life-After-Death, Beliefs About the World, and Psychiatric Symptoms

Data from the 2010 Baylor Religion Survey were analyzed by structural equation modeling (SEM) to test five hypotheses: (1) that religious commitment is positively related to belief in life-after-death; that belief in life-after-death is (2) positively related to belief in an equitable world, and (3)...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of religion and health
Authors: Flannelly, Kevin J. (Author) ; Ellison, Christopher G. 1960- (Author) ; Galek, Kathleen C. (Author) ; Silton, Nava R. 1981- (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: Springer Science + Business Media B. V. [2012]
In: Journal of religion and health
Further subjects:B Religious Beliefs
B Religion
B Life-after-death
B Evolution ETAS theory
B Mental Health
B Psychiatric symptoms
Online Access: Volltext (Resolving-System)
Description
Summary:Data from the 2010 Baylor Religion Survey were analyzed by structural equation modeling (SEM) to test five hypotheses: (1) that religious commitment is positively related to belief in life-after-death; that belief in life-after-death is (2) positively related to belief in an equitable world, and (3) negatively related to belief in a cynical world; (4) that belief in a cynical world has a pernicious association with psychiatric symptoms; and (5) that belief in an equitable world has a salubrious association with psychiatric symptoms. As hypothesized, religious commitment was positively related to belief in life-after-death (ß = .74). In turn, belief in life-after-death was negatively associated with belief in a cynical world (ß = -.16) and positively associated with belief in an equitable world (ß = .36), as hypothesized. SEM further confirmed that belief in a cynical world had a significant pernicious association with all five classes of psychiatric symptoms (ß's = .11 to .30). Belief in an equitable world had a weaker and less consistent salubrious association with psychiatric symptoms. The results are discussed in the context of ETAS theory.
ISSN:1573-6571
Contains:Enthalten in: Journal of religion and health
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1007/s10943-012-9608-7