The Influence of Institutional Salience on Political Attitudes and Activism among Catholic Priests in the United States

What motivates clergy political attitudes and behavior? We investigate this using a questions-as-treatment randomized experiment focusing on Roman Catholic priests in the United States. Our results suggest substantial utility in using a question frame referencing the distinct institutional expectati...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal for the scientific study of religion
Authors: Calfano, Brian Robert 1977- (Author) ; Oldmixon, Elizabeth Anne 1973- (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: Wiley-Blackwell [2018]
In: Journal for the scientific study of religion
Standardized Subjects / Keyword chains:B USA / Catholic church / Priest / Political attitude / Political activity
RelBib Classification:AD Sociology of religion; religious policy
CG Christianity and Politics
KBQ North America
KDB Roman Catholic Church
RB Church office; congregation
Further subjects:B survey experiment
B reference groups
B Clergy
B Catholic priests
Online Access: Volltext (Resolving-System)
Volltext (doi)
Description
Summary:What motivates clergy political attitudes and behavior? We investigate this using a questions-as-treatment randomized experiment focusing on Roman Catholic priests in the United States. Our results suggest substantial utility in using a question frame referencing the distinct institutional expectations that clergy regularly confront. Specifically, when randomly primed to consider the expectations of institutional reference groups, clergy exhibit significantly higher levels of conservatism and report higher levels of political engagement, which is in line with their church's institutional preferences more generally. Our findings underscore the need for experimental methodology to make increased inroads into understanding political outcomes in religious contexts.
ISSN:1468-5906
Contains:Enthalten in: Journal for the scientific study of religion
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1111/jssr.12540