Mysticism, Reality, Illusion, and the Freudian Critique of Religion

Freud's critique of religion cannot be fully understood if his ontogenetic perspective is explored outside of his phylogenetic perspective. The former allows for illusionistic thought processes that are orthogonal to reality claims. The latter requires consideration of empirical claims to truth...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:The international journal for the psychology of religion
Main Author: Hood, Ralph W., Jr. 1942- (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group [1992]
In: The international journal for the psychology of religion
Online Access: Volltext (Resolving-System)
Description
Summary:Freud's critique of religion cannot be fully understood if his ontogenetic perspective is explored outside of his phylogenetic perspective. The former allows for illusionistic thought processes that are orthogonal to reality claims. The latter requires consideration of empirical claims to truth within a social psychological perspective. It is only the phylogenetic perspective that allows Freud to maintain that religion is delusional, whether or not it is also illusional. Freud's rejection of "as if" philosophies as exemplified by Vaihinger is based upon his refusal to allow religious truth claims to escape their empirical, social foundations. Recent efforts to revive psychological theories of religion rooted only in illusionistic thought, as exemplified in the use of Winnicott's conceptualization, must confront social psychological issues similar to those articulated within Freud's phylogenetic view. A mystical reading of Freud is suggested in which claims to truth within psychoanalysis, science, and religion can be confronted in an empirical and inherently social manner.
ISSN:1532-7582
Reference:Kritik in "A Psychoanalytic Response to Hood (1992)"
Kritik in "What is Real? Speculations on Hood's Implicit Epistemology and Theology (1992)"
Contains:Enthalten in: The international journal for the psychology of religion
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1207/s15327582ijpr0203_1