The Seven Eyes of God

The image of the stone with seven eyes in the book of Zechariah 3-4 is very puzzling, and has been interpreted in various ways. In this study I will suggest that the most logical interpretation of this image lies in the Babylonian kalû ritual and the well-known mythological Sibittu iconography that...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Vetus Testamentum
Main Author: Yogev, Jonathan (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: Brill [2019]
In: Vetus Testamentum
Standardized Subjects / Keyword chains:B Bible. Sacharja 3-4 / Babylonia / Ritual / Stone / Eye
RelBib Classification:BC Ancient Orient; religion
HB Old Testament
Further subjects:B Sibittu
B Akkadian
B Stars
B Iconography
B seven
B Neo-Babylonian
B Zechariah
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Description
Summary:The image of the stone with seven eyes in the book of Zechariah 3-4 is very puzzling, and has been interpreted in various ways. In this study I will suggest that the most logical interpretation of this image lies in the Babylonian kalû ritual and the well-known mythological Sibittu iconography that was familiar and accepted by the returning Babylonian exiles. This iconography was chosen for a specific reason, and then was given a new identity by the prophet, probably as part of a certain agenda.
ISSN:1568-5330
Contains:Enthalten in: Vetus Testamentum
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1163/15685330-12341354