Performing holocaust memory: Judd Ne'eman's Zitra

Memory and its representations can reveal as much about a culture's sense of itself as they do about its past. Israeli critics have traced the ways in which representations of the Holocaust in their country's films reflect, among many other issues, Israeli culture's preoccupation with...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:AJS review
Subtitles:Research Article
Main Author: Burstein, Janet 1933- (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: University of Pennsylvania Press [2012]
In: AJS review
Year: 2012, Volume: 36, Issue: 2, Pages: 323-336
Standardized Subjects / Keyword chains:B Jews / Memory / Film / Israel / Culture / Identity
RelBib Classification:BH Judaism
Further subjects:B Theater
B Deportation
B Holocaust
B Jewish peoples
B Nazism
B Film criticism
B Memory
B Movies
B Jewish History
B Prisoners
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Summary:Memory and its representations can reveal as much about a culture's sense of itself as they do about its past. Israeli critics have traced the ways in which representations of the Holocaust in their country's films reflect, among many other issues, Israeli culture's preoccupation with the construction of Israeli identity. According to one critic, the Holocaust survivor in films of the 1940s and 1950s embodied weakness and passivity: “all the traits that Israeli identity [was] meant to contrast.” In the 1970s, another critic suggests, films “read” the Holocaust from a “nationalist perspective…highlighting heroic resistance….” Thus, within a few decades, Israeli cinema seems to have represented in radically different ways—through the lens of the Holocaust—the intricacies of Israeli identity formation: first, by shaping memory in terms of the putative weaknesses of diaspora Jews, contrasting them with the strengths of the “new” Israeli Jew; and later, by emphasizing characteristics that linked heroic resisters with heroic Israelis.
ISSN:1475-4541
Contains:Enthalten in: Association for Jewish Studies, AJS review
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1017/S0364009412000219