Tertullian on Divine Sovereignty and Free Will: A Christian/Stoic Resolution

Christian thinkers in the patristic era were not reluctant to integrate classical philosophy with biblical theology as they addressed the seeming incompatibility of free will and determinism (fate). This paper compares and contrasts Tertullian and the Stoics as they explain three issues relating to...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Clark, David A. (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: Philosophy Documentation Center [2019]
In: Philosophy & theology
Year: 2019, Volume: 31, Issue: 1/2, Pages: 3-19
Standardized Subjects / Keyword chains:B Tertullianus, Quintus Septimius Florens 150-230 / Stoa / Free will / Logos / Theological anthropology / Teleology
RelBib Classification:KAB Church history 30-500; early Christianity
NBC Doctrine of God
NBE Anthropology
TB Antiquity
VA Philosophy
Online Access: Volltext (Verlag)
Volltext (doi)
Description
Summary:Christian thinkers in the patristic era were not reluctant to integrate classical philosophy with biblical theology as they addressed the seeming incompatibility of free will and determinism (fate). This paper compares and contrasts Tertullian and the Stoics as they explain three issues relating to freedom and fate: 1) The operation of the Logos, 2) Theological Anthropology, and 3) Teleology. While in agreement with the Stoics on several key points, Tertullian crucially departs from them as he argues it is not by necessity—but rather by voluntary collaboration between humanity and the Logos—that the Creation arrives at its determinate end.
ISSN:2153-828X
Contains:Enthalten in: Philosophy & theology
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.5840/philtheol2020519121