Evil and the god of indifference

The evidential problem of evil involves a rarely discussed challenge, namely the challenge of defending theism against the hypothesis of a morally indifferent creator. Our argument uses a Bayesian framework and it starts by showing that if the only alternative to classical theism is naturalistic ath...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:International journal for philosophy of religion
Authors: Bernáth, László (Author) ; Kodaj, Daniel (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: Springer Science + Business Media B. V [2020]
In: International journal for philosophy of religion
Standardized Subjects / Keyword chains:B Theism / Evil / God / Indifference / Atheism
RelBib Classification:AB Philosophy of religion; criticism of religion; atheism
CB Christian life; spirituality
NBC Doctrine of God
Further subjects:B Bayesianism
B problem of evil
B Alternative theologies
Online Access: Volltext (kostenfrei)
Description
Summary:The evidential problem of evil involves a rarely discussed challenge, namely the challenge of defending theism against the hypothesis of a morally indifferent creator. Our argument uses a Bayesian framework and it starts by showing that if the only alternative to classical theism is naturalistic atheism, then fine-tuning can render theism virtually certain, even in the face of evil. But if the alternatives include the hypothesis of a morally indifferent creator, theism is defeated even if the fine-tuning premise is accepted. The resulting version of the evidential problem is unsolvable using the tools that are currently deployed by theists against evil.
ISSN:1572-8684
Contains:Enthalten in: International journal for philosophy of religion
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1007/s11153-020-09747-x