Gender and the Heterarchy Alternative for Re-Modeling Ancient Israel

“Patriarchy,” a social science model denoting male dominance, has long been used to represent ancient Israel. However, its validity as a model can be contested. This paper first reviews the history of the patriarchy model in social-science and biblical scholarship, showing how it arose when nineteen...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:The Oxford handbook of feminist approaches to the Hebrew Bible
Main Author: Meyers, Carol L. 1942- (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
Check availability: HBZ Gateway
Fernleihe:Fernleihe für die Fachinformationsdienste
Published: Oxford University Press 2020
In: The Oxford handbook of feminist approaches to the Hebrew Bible
Standardized Subjects / Keyword chains:B Gender / Israel (Antiquity) / Woman / Patriarchate / Household / Social sciences / Model / Feminism / Exegesis
RelBib Classification:AD Sociology of religion; religious policy
HA Bible
Further subjects:B Stade, Bernhard
B Gender-Archäologie
B Heterarchat
Online Access: Volltext (lizenzpflichtig)
Description
Summary:“Patriarchy,” a social science model denoting male dominance, has long been used to represent ancient Israel. However, its validity as a model can be contested. This paper first reviews the history of the patriarchy model in social-science and biblical scholarship, showing how it arose when nineteenth-century anthropologists used Greek and Roman sources (mainly legal texts) in their study of the family, and was then expanded by sociologists (e.g. Weber) to indicate society-wide male dominance; biblical scholarship took up both aspects of the model. It then describes how the patriarchy model has been challenged in several areas: classical scholarship, research on Israelite women, and feminist theory. It concludes by suggesting that “heterarchy” is a more appropriate model.
ISBN:0190462698
Contains:Enthalten in: The Oxford handbook of feminist approaches to the Hebrew Bible
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1093/oxfordhb/9780190462673.013.16