From the Liberation of Women to the Liberation of Men? A Century of Family Law Reform in Egypt

To what extent have notions of manhood and womanhood as incorporated in Egyptian Muslim family law changed over the course of almost a century of family law reforms, and why? In answering this question, I draw on the works of two Egyptian intellectuals, Qasim Amin and Azza Heikal, because they discu...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Religion & gender
Main Author: Sonneveld, Nadia (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: Brill [2017]
In: Religion & gender
Standardized Subjects / Keyword chains:B Haikal, ʿAzza 1942- / Amīn, Qāsim 1863-1908 / Egypt / Family law / Gender-specific role / Authoritarianism / History 1875-2017
RelBib Classification:AD Sociology of religion; religious policy
AG Religious life; material religion
BJ Islam
KBL Near East and North Africa
NBE Anthropology
NCF Sexual ethics
TJ Modern history
TK Recent history
XA Law
Further subjects:B Egypt
B Qasim Amin
B Gender
B Authoritarianism
B Azza Heikal
B shari‘a-based family law reform
Online Access: Presumably Free Access
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Summary:To what extent have notions of manhood and womanhood as incorporated in Egyptian Muslim family law changed over the course of almost a century of family law reforms, and why? In answering this question, I draw on the works of two Egyptian intellectuals, Qasim Amin and Azza Heikal, because they discussed ideas about manhood and womanhood in relation to Islamic religion and authoritarian rule. My analysis shows that there is a dire need within studies on gender in the Middle East to assess the effectiveness of family law reform on both women’s and men’s agency. After all, when an authoritarian government introduces legislation that enhances women’s legal rights with regard to the family but does not reform men’s legal rights inside that same family, it is not surprising that when political oppression ends, disenfranchised men will try to abolish the laws that expanded their wives’ freedom and curtailed theirs.
ISSN:1878-5417
Contains:Enthalten in: Religion & gender
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.18352/rg.10197