Gendering by Design: The Visual Language of Essentialism in Evangelical Material Culture

One in four Americans identifies as an evangelical Christian. In the “parallel universe” of the evangelical subculture, gender essentialism is advocated as divine mandate. The material culture that shapes everyday evangelical life reproduces and naturalizes gendered dualism so that egalitarian views...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Interdisciplinary journal of research on religion
Main Author: Ward, Mark (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: [publisher not identified] [2021]
In: Interdisciplinary journal of research on religion
Standardized Subjects / Keyword chains:B Evangelical movement / Gender-specific role / Material popular culture / Visual communication
RelBib Classification:CB Christian life; spirituality
CD Christianity and Culture
CH Christianity and Society
KDG Free church
Online Access: Volltext (kostenfrei registrierungspflichtig)
Description
Summary:One in four Americans identifies as an evangelical Christian. In the “parallel universe” of the evangelical subculture, gender essentialism is advocated as divine mandate. The material culture that shapes everyday evangelical life reproduces and naturalizes gendered dualism so that egalitarian views are delegitimized and rendered unthinkable. This study contributes to the literature on evangelical gender ideology as it goes beyond written texts and examines the visual language of evangelical material culture. As representative artifacts of this culture, mass-circulation women’s and men’s devotional magazines published by the Southern Baptist Convention, the nation’s largest evangelical denomination, are analyzed. Their respective designs reveal symbolically potent arrangements of texts, fonts, graphics, images, colors, and patterns that work in combination to tacitly reify evangelical gender norms. Using Hall’s Audience Reception Theory as a framework, the study demonstrates how evangelical institutions encode, and evangelical audiences decode, a dominant reading of gender essentialism in the visual language of mass evangelical material culture.
ISSN:1556-3723
Contains:Enthalten in: Interdisciplinary journal of research on religion