The heathen, the plague, and the model minority: Perpetual self-assessment of Asian Americans as a panoptic mechanism

Incidents of racism against Asians have been rising since the COVID-19 pandemic turned global in early 2020. Employing Foucault’s concept of panopticism and Kathryn Lofton’s insights on the function of religion to demarcate group boundaries, this article argues that American religion constructs Asia...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Critical research on religion
Main Author: Chan, Yuen-Yung Sherry (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: Sage 2021
In: Critical research on religion
Year: 2021, Volume: 9, Issue: 3, Pages: 265-283
Standardized Subjects / Keyword chains:B USA / COVID-19 (Disease) / Pandemic / Racism / Asians / Whites / Hegemony
RelBib Classification:AD Sociology of religion; religious policy
AG Religious life; material religion
KBM Asia
KBQ North America
ZA Social sciences
ZC Politics in general
Further subjects:B Covid-19
B Racism
B Asian American
B American Religion
B Foucault
Online Access: Presumably Free Access
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Summary:Incidents of racism against Asians have been rising since the COVID-19 pandemic turned global in early 2020. Employing Foucault’s concept of panopticism and Kathryn Lofton’s insights on the function of religion to demarcate group boundaries, this article argues that American religion constructs Asian American stereotypes to limit the discursive space within which Asian Americans may negotiate their identities. These discursive limitations have, in turn, buttressed white supremacy. This article examines how some Asians and Asian Americans respond to anti-Asian sentiments during the pandemic by performing a close reading of an op-ed by prominent Asian American politician Andrew Yang in The Washington Post. This reading reveals that Yang’s colorblind solution upholds whiteness as the American gnosis and limits the discursive space in which Asian Americans may negotiate their identities. This article also discusses how the myth of America as a white Christian country withstands challenges from minority groups contesting its dominance.
ISSN:2050-3040
Contains:Enthalten in: Critical research on religion
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1177/20503032211044436