Bōkā or how one Religion sees another: Islamic discourses on ‘African Traditional Religion’ in West Africa

Islamic discourses in West Africa that use Hausa as lingua franca commonly designate ‘African Traditional Religion’ as bōkā. I consider bōkā as ethnographic theory, i.e., as means to contemplate and make sense of the forms of life that it is embedded in and that it articulates. Accordingly, translat...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Religion
Main Author: Pontzen, Benedikt ca. 20./21. Jh. (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: Routledge 2022
In: Religion
Standardized Subjects / Keyword chains:B Region Ashanti / Islam / Interfaith dialogue / Traditionelle afrikanische Religion / Non-Islamic religion / Religious ethnology
RelBib Classification:AD Sociology of religion; religious policy
AG Religious life; material religion
AX Inter-religious relations
BJ Islam
BS Traditional African religions
KBN Sub-Saharan Africa
Further subjects:B religious encounters
B Translation
B bōkā; ethnographic theory
B Islam
B African Traditional Religion
B West Africa
B Asante
Online Access: Volltext (kostenfrei)
Description
Summary:Islamic discourses in West Africa that use Hausa as lingua franca commonly designate ‘African Traditional Religion’ as bōkā. I consider bōkā as ethnographic theory, i.e., as means to contemplate and make sense of the forms of life that it is embedded in and that it articulates. Accordingly, translating bōkā is anything but straightforward. I trace the various meanings of this term in Hausa ethnographies, dictionaries, and summarize an extensive conversation I had on this concept with a Hausa native speaker. I show how bōkā articulates and participates in a whole tradition and lifeworld. Having delineated the semantic field of bōkā in Hausa, I present the divergent and contested uses of the term in Islamic discourses in Asante in which various actors negotiate their conceptions of and relations to ‘traditional’ religion. To conclude, I reflect on how considering bōkā as ethnographic theory impacts academic translations and the work of theory.
ISSN:1096-1151
Contains:Enthalten in: Religion
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1080/0048721X.2021.2011082