Writing the Wrongs of the past: Vengeance, Humanism, and the Assassination of Alessandro de' Medici

On the night of 6 January 1537 Lorenzo di Pierfrancesco de' Medici killed his cousin, the first Duke of Florence, Alessandro de' Medici. In an "Apologia", written around three years after the assassination, Lorenzo claimed that he had killed Alessandro in order to restore Florenc...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Baker, Nicholas Scott (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: Sixteenth Century Journal Publishers, Inc. 2007
In: The sixteenth century journal
Year: 2007, Volume: 38, Issue: 2, Pages: 307-327
Online Access: Volltext (JSTOR)
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Parallel Edition:Non-electronic
Description
Summary:On the night of 6 January 1537 Lorenzo di Pierfrancesco de' Medici killed his cousin, the first Duke of Florence, Alessandro de' Medici. In an "Apologia", written around three years after the assassination, Lorenzo claimed that he had killed Alessandro in order to restore Florence to republican liberty. Historians have interpreted this text as a self-justificatory and self-aggrandizing piece. This article argues that the "Apologia" is better understood as an example of revenge humanism, and that its purpose was not to justify the assassination of Alessandro, but to defend Lorenzo's own name. The narrative of the "Apologia" presented Lorenzo as the defender of Florence's republican and civic traditions, but it did so within the culture and etiquette of sixteenth-century court society. Lorenzo was fighting a verbal duel with the contemporary critics who accused him of lacking honor, courage, and integrity.
ISSN:2326-0726
Contains:Enthalten in: The sixteenth century journal
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.2307/20478362