Medieval Christians’ Knowledge of Shamanism in the North: An Oral Tradition in the Historia Norwegie and the Russian Primary Chronicle

This paper examines a previously unrecognized parallel between the descriptions of deep-trance shamanic rituals in the twelfth-century Historia Norwegie and the Повѣсть времѧньныхъ лѣтъ, commonly called the Primary Chronicle. The shared narrative pattern is argued to reflect oral circulating discour...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Frog 1972- (Author)
Format: Print Article
Language:English
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Published: Molnar & Kelemen Oriental Publ. 2021
In: Shaman
Year: 2021, Volume: 29, Issue: 1/2, Pages: 21-64
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Summary:This paper examines a previously unrecognized parallel between the descriptions of deep-trance shamanic rituals in the twelfth-century Historia Norwegie and the Повѣсть времѧньныхъ лѣтъ, commonly called the Primary Chronicle. The shared narrative pattern is argued to reflect oral circulating discourse, approached as a legend tradition. The example is considered in relation to later legend traditions with shared features and argued to have circulated as constitutive of Christians’ knowledge of deep-trance shamanic practices. The study shows how legend traditions are anchors for cultural memory. It also raises source-critical concerns, illustrating that the same legend may be told about different ethnic groups.
ISSN:1216-7827
Contains:Enthalten in: Shaman