Critical Incident Intervention with Missionaries: A Comprehensive Approach

When people are exposed to, or involved in, traumatic occurrences, they are at risk for posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) to follow in the wake. This involves more than psychological discomfort; it involves a host of physiological, mental, emotional, and spiritual sequelae. The results of trauma...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Jensma, Jeanne L. (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: Sage Publishing 1999
In: Journal of psychology and theology
Year: 1999, Volume: 27, Issue: 2, Pages: 130-138
Online Access: Volltext (lizenzpflichtig)
Parallel Edition:Non-electronic
Description
Summary:When people are exposed to, or involved in, traumatic occurrences, they are at risk for posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) to follow in the wake. This involves more than psychological discomfort; it involves a host of physiological, mental, emotional, and spiritual sequelae. The results of trauma can be so debilitating that a missionary might be unable to continue to minister. The effects can last a lifetime. Given the relatively high level of risk for missionaries to experience critical incidents and the possible aftereffects, it is important for churches and mission boards to have an adequate and comprehensive approach to member care in ministering to missionaries when they encounter critical incidents. A comprehensive plan would include critical incident stress debriefing as soon as possible after an incident, one-to-one counseling—preferably with a therapist trained in eye movement desensitization and reprocessing (EMDR)—for those individuals experiencing complex PTSD, debriefing for the debriefers, and a post-critical incident seminar at least 3 months after the incident.
ISSN:2328-1162
Contains:Enthalten in: Journal of psychology and theology
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1177/009164719902700206