Protestant Missionaries Are Associated With Reduced Community Cohesion

Do Protestant missionaries affect community cohesion? This study puts forth two mechanisms that link missionaries to trusting, cooperative community life: pro-social preferences and social networks. On the one hand, Protestant missionaries espouse charity, and they establish regular venues of social...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Hager, Anselm (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: Oxford Univ. Press 2022
In: Sociology of religion
Year: 2022, Volume: 83, Issue: 2, Pages: 252-279
Standardized Subjects / Keyword chains:B Cuzco (Region) / Protestant Church / Mission / Catholic parish / Group cohesion / Sociality / Social network
RelBib Classification:AD Sociology of religion; religious policy
CH Christianity and Society
KBR Latin America
KDB Roman Catholic Church
KDD Protestant Church
KDG Free church
RH Evangelization; Christian media
RJ Mission; missiology
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Summary:Do Protestant missionaries affect community cohesion? This study puts forth two mechanisms that link missionaries to trusting, cooperative community life: pro-social preferences and social networks. On the one hand, Protestant missionaries espouse charity, and they establish regular venues of social interaction. On the other hand, Protestant missionaries propagate an individualist faith, and they provide an identity along which communities may separate. The effect of Protestant missionaries on community cohesion is thus unclear. To make headway on these conflicting theoretical predictions, we study variation in missionary activity in southeastern Peru. We document that villages with Protestant missions show lower levels of community cohesion compared to non-missionized, Catholic villages. We point to weakened networks as the most likely causal channel and show that effect sizes are particularly large among Pentecostal missionaries.
ISSN:1759-8818
Contains:Enthalten in: Sociology of religion
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1093/socrel/srab032