Immanence and Regime in the Kingdom of Judah: A Cross-disciplinary Study of a Swansonian Hypothesis

In order to illustrate the use of Biblical studies to test social scientific theory, an hypothesis is developed, based on Swanson's Religion and Regime, which relates properties of a central government to belief in the immanence of a high god in the society served by the government. Specificall...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Winter, J. Alan (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: [publisher not identified] 1983
In: Sociological analysis
Year: 1983, Volume: 44, Issue: 2, Pages: 147-162
Online Access: Volltext (JSTOR)
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Summary:In order to illustrate the use of Biblical studies to test social scientific theory, an hypothesis is developed, based on Swanson's Religion and Regime, which relates properties of a central government to belief in the immanence of a high god in the society served by the government. Specifically, belief in the immanence of a high god is hypothesized to be prevalent in a society whose government is an absolute monarchy and/or exercises gubernaculum in matters pertaining to providing a common defense, ensuring domestic order and tranquility and establishing a judiciary without, in principle, considering any special interest. Examination of religious beliefs and governmental structures in the Kingdom of Judah under the Davidic dynasty (ca. 1000–587 B.C.E.) supports the hypothesis. Use of Biblical and other sources indicates there was belief in the immanence of God and that political structures were as specified by the hypothesis. The value of Biblical material as an aid to the testing, assessment and development of social scientific theory is thus illustrated. The mutually beneficial nature of cross-disciplinary work involving the social sciences and Biblical studies is stressed.
ISSN:2325-7873
Contains:Enthalten in: Sociological analysis
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.2307/3711399