Minorities Between State and Sharia Discourses in African Muslim Societies

This essay proposes a framework for understanding the construction of religious groups and minorities in Muslim societies through two intersecting and inter-related discourses. The first is a discourse and experience of modern state formation with roots in Africa’s colonial history. And the second i...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Islamic Africa
Main Author: Tayob, Abdulkader 1958- (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: Brill 2022
In: Islamic Africa
Year: 2022, Volume: 13, Issue: 2, Pages: 133-160
Further subjects:B Islamism
B Religious Minorities
B Sharia
B Dhimma
B Islamic Reform
B African Islam
B Secularism
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Summary:This essay proposes a framework for understanding the construction of religious groups and minorities in Muslim societies through two intersecting and inter-related discourses. The first is a discourse and experience of modern state formation with roots in Africa’s colonial history. And the second is a discourse of the Other in Islamic jurisprudence and theology. It builds on Talal Asad’s thesis that a modern state discourse of secular authority does not preclude religious symbols that shape religious minorities. However, the essay goes beyond Asad by showing that Muslim reformist groups also articulate a religious discourse on minorities and religious groups. The essay argues that a discursive construction of Muslim religious minorities and groups occurs through contemporary state and Islamic reformist discourses. The article presents Egypt and Nigeria as case studies to illustrate this construction.
ISSN:2154-0993
Contains:Enthalten in: Islamic Africa
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1163/21540993-01302002