The Power of Kataragama: From “Hotspot” to “Cold Spot”?

This article explores the multiethnic and multireligious sacred place of Kataragama (Tamil: Kathirkamam) located at the southeast corner of Sri Lanka. For the devotees, Kataragama’s main attraction is the god Skanda, also known by many other names, for example Murukan, Kataragama Deviyo, or Mahasena...

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
1. VerfasserIn: Frydenlund, Iselin 1974- (VerfasserIn)
Medienart: Elektronisch Aufsatz
Sprache:Englisch
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Veröffentlicht: Brill 2023
In: Numen
Jahr: 2023, Band: 70, Heft: 1, Seiten: 70-94
normierte Schlagwort(-folgen):B Kataragama / Hotspot / Heiligtum / Wallfahrt / Religiöser Pluralismus
RelBib Classification:AD Religionssoziologie; Religionspolitik
AF Religionsgeographie
BB Indigene Religionen
BL Buddhismus
KBM Asien
KCD Hagiographie; Heilige
weitere Schlagwörter:B Sri Lanka
B Kataragama
B Hotspots
B postwar politics
B territorialization
B politics of space
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Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:This article explores the multiethnic and multireligious sacred place of Kataragama (Tamil: Kathirkamam) located at the southeast corner of Sri Lanka. For the devotees, Kataragama’s main attraction is the god Skanda, also known by many other names, for example Murukan, Kataragama Deviyo, or Mahasena. Kataragama attracts people from all ethnic and religious communities, as well as from all social strata in Sri Lankan society. Using Marianne Qvortrup Fibiger’s notion of “religious hotspots” as a starting point, this article analyzes how the “thaumaturgical power” of Kataragama forms the basis for the coexistence of multiple religious systems within the defined space of the sacred city. This coexistence, however, is under constant pressure from exclusionary nationalist and political forces. This transformation is analyzed with reference to the recent decades of Sinhala Buddhist politics of public space to “restore” Sri Lanka to dhammadipa, that is, sacred Buddhist territory. This raises questions about the possible loss of “thaumaturgical power,” as Kataragama is moving from having “ontic” multireligious qualities to “epistemic” qualities along majoritarian lines.
ISSN:1568-5276
Enthält:Enthalten in: Numen
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1163/15685276-12341676