Fundamental social motives and the varieties of religious experience

Evolutionary theorists have explained universals in religion, but no integrative theory exists to explain why multiple aspects of religion vary within and between individuals and groups. We propose how four dimensions of religions - beliefs about nonhuman agents, religious rituals, community structu...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Johnson, Kathryn A. (Author) ; Li, Yexin Jessica (Author) ; Cohen, Adam B. (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: Routledge 2015
In: Religion, brain & behavior
Year: 2015, Volume: 5, Issue: 3, Pages: 197-231
Further subjects:B nonhuman agents
B Morality
B Motivation
B Religion
B Ritual
B Evolution
B Community
Online Access: Volltext (lizenzpflichtig)
Description
Summary:Evolutionary theorists have explained universals in religion, but no integrative theory exists to explain why multiple aspects of religion vary within and between individuals and groups. We propose how four dimensions of religions - beliefs about nonhuman agents, religious rituals, community structures, and moral concerns and values - may change in response to the fundamental social goals of self-protection, disease avoidance, coalition formation, status seeking, mating and mate retention, and kin care. We review empirical research and provide testable hypotheses, and finally discuss implications of this theoretical framework for the study of evolution and religion.
ISSN:2153-5981
Contains:Enthalten in: Religion, brain & behavior
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1080/2153599X.2014.918684