From Jihad to Muqawamah: The Case of Hizballah in Lebanon

The history and politics of the Middle-East are often understood as a battle-field where various religious currents and ethnic factions are constantly struggling for hegemony. In contrast, in this paper I argue that this history and politics is better understood as a struggle between two competing w...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of the Irish Society for the Academic Study of Religions
Main Author: Kanaaneh, Abed T. (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: [publisher not identified] 2018
In: Journal of the Irish Society for the Academic Study of Religions
Year: 2018, Volume: 6, Pages: 38-59
Further subjects:B Lebanon
B Resistance
B Hizballah
B Jihad
B Muqawamah
B Syria
Online Access: Volltext (lizenzpflichtig)
Description
Summary:The history and politics of the Middle-East are often understood as a battle-field where various religious currents and ethnic factions are constantly struggling for hegemony. In contrast, in this paper I argue that this history and politics is better understood as a struggle between two competing world-views or political theologies: the exclusionary world-view of Jihad on the one hand, and the inclusive world-view of Muqawamah, on the other. Focusing on Hizballah in Lebanon as my case-study, I show how this Islamic movement has traded a discourse that emphasizes Jihad, to one that emphasizes resistance. By so doing, I argue, Hizballah's discourse of resistance provided a common-ground for cooperation with other forces and groups on the local, regional, and global scene.
ISSN:2009-7409
Contains:Enthalten in: Irish Society for the Academic Study of Religions, Journal of the Irish Society for the Academic Study of Religions