Comparing Pentecostal and Charismatic Christians’ Religious and Political Beliefs Across Latin America and Sub-Saharan Africa

This article compares the political correlates of Renewalist Christianity in Latin America and sub-Saharan Africa (N = 44,832). Renewalists include Pentecostals and Charismatic members of Mainline Protestant and Catholic churches. Though rarely studied comparatively, Latin America and Sub-Saharan Af...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal for the scientific study of religion
Authors: Sperber, Elizabeth (Author) ; Hern, Erin Accampo 1987- (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: Wiley-Blackwell 2023
In: Journal for the scientific study of religion
Standardized Subjects / Keyword chains:B Latin America / Africa / Charismatic movement / Pentecostal churches / Catholic charismatic movement / Political attitude
RelBib Classification:CG Christianity and Politics
CH Christianity and Society
KBN Sub-Saharan Africa
KBR Latin America
KDB Roman Catholic Church
KDD Protestant Church
KDG Free church
Further subjects:B Political attitudes
B Catholic
B Charismatic
B Religious Beliefs
B Pentecostal
B Renewalist Christianity
B Sub-Saharan Africa
B Latin America
Online Access: Presumably Free Access
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Summary:This article compares the political correlates of Renewalist Christianity in Latin America and sub-Saharan Africa (N = 44,832). Renewalists include Pentecostals and Charismatic members of Mainline Protestant and Catholic churches. Though rarely studied comparatively, Latin America and Sub-Saharan Africa boast the largest Renewalist populations worldwide. Scholars have noted that the religious and political beliefs of Renewalists differ from other Christians, but existing studies either treat Renewalists as a single category or focus on Pentecostals while pooling Charismatic and non-Charismatic Catholics and Protestants as denominational blocks. Using multilevel mixed-effects models, this article first confirms that Renewalists’ religious and political beliefs differ from those of non-Renewalist Christians. Importantly, this cautions against the ubiquitous aggregation of Charismatic and non-Charismatic Catholics (and Protestants) in statistical analyses. Additionally, we theorize and evaluate differences between Renewalists and the role of regional context. Religious differences between Pentecostals and Charismatics, we show, are much larger in Latin America than in Sub-Saharan Africa.
ISSN:1468-5906
Contains:Enthalten in: Journal for the scientific study of religion
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1111/jssr.12830