Recepcja perykopy o prymacie Piotrowym w doktrynie rzymskokatolickiej

This article presents the history of interpretation of the evangelical pericope of Matthew 16:16-19 in the theology of the Roman Catholic Church. This pericope, also known as the pericope of the primacy of St. Peter, despite of the facts in the doctrinal remarks of the Church, wasn’t just a fundamen...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Przegla̜d religioznawczy
Main Author: Bocian, Jan (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:Polish
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Published: Polskie Towarzyrtwo Religioznawcze 2014
In: Przegla̜d religioznawczy
Online Access: Volltext (lizenzpflichtig)
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Summary:This article presents the history of interpretation of the evangelical pericope of Matthew 16:16-19 in the theology of the Roman Catholic Church. This pericope, also known as the pericope of the primacy of St. Peter, despite of the facts in the doctrinal remarks of the Church, wasn’t just a fundamental text on the doctrine of primacy of the Pope. The social context of the particular era had a significant influence on the way biblical texts were interpreted. Therefore also the text of Matthew 16:16-19 was being interpreted within the Zeitgeist of the era and the theologians were trying to find an answer to the questions related to the doctrine of faith and those important to the people of that time. Presenting this problem the article shows the main interpretative tendencies of the mentioned biblical approach, dividing the history of the Church into: the first Millennium, the time from 10th to 16th Century, time of Reformation and the Trident Council, time of the first Vatican Council, time of the second Vatican Council, and the time after. This issue is being discussed on the basis of selected official documents of the Church, which include its doctrinal teachings. The main used sources were the papers of the General Councils, selected Papal texts, the current Codex of Canonical Law, and the Catholic catechism. On their basis the interpretations of Matthew 16:16-19 are being presented, in which the mentioned pericope is being used as a explanatory text towards the christological problems occurring in the history of the Church, problems related to the nature of faith, authority within the Church itself, teachings on sacraments or indulgence.
ISSN:2658-1531
Contains:Enthalten in: Przegla̜d religioznawczy