Revisiting the Bactrian and Gāndhārī Bilingual Inscriptions from Dasht-e Nāwūr

The historically important Kushan trilingual inscriptions of Dasht-e Nāwūr are revisited. The readings and interpretations of the bilingual DN I (Bactrian)—DN IV (Gāndhārī) are presented. Through careful analysis of the photos, paper rubbings and latex moulds of DN I published by Gérard Fussman in 1...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Indo-Iranian journal
Authors: Palunčić, Filip (Author) ; Palunčić, Daniella (Author) ; Maharaj, B. T. (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: Brill 2023
In: Indo-Iranian journal
Year: 2023, Volume: 66, Issue: 4, Pages: 333-383
Further subjects:B Inscriptions
B Kharoṣṭhī
B Gandhari Prakrit
B Bactrian
B Kushans
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Summary:The historically important Kushan trilingual inscriptions of Dasht-e Nāwūr are revisited. The readings and interpretations of the bilingual DN I (Bactrian)—DN IV (Gāndhārī) are presented. Through careful analysis of the photos, paper rubbings and latex moulds of DN I published by Gérard Fussman in 1974, a reading of lines 7–13 is proposed which shows further significant parallels with known Kushan-period Bactrian inscriptions, supplementing the decipherment of lines 1–6 by Nicholas Sims-Williams. Furthermore, a comprehensive reading of the Gāndhārī version DN IV in Kharoṣṭhī script is proposed, which presents a true bilingual with DN I and corroborates our reading of DN I. Based on our reading of the bilingual DN I–DN IV, the inscriptions commemorate the arrival of Vema Taktu to Dasht-e Nāwūr, located in the Ghaznī province of Afghanistan, in Vema’s fifteenth regnal year.
ISSN:1572-8536
Contains:Enthalten in: Indo-Iranian journal
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1163/15728536-06604003