Bryson of Heraclea and Polyxenus, Megarian Philosophers

Bryson of Heraclea and Polyxenus have received little attention from scholars. Sources on these philosophers are few and difficult to interpret. However, they present interesting dialectical arguments that concern some of Plato’s and Aristotle’s most important theoretical elaborations: Bryson’s argu...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Chame, Santiago (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: Brill 2024
In: Phronesis
Year: 2024, Volume: 69, Issue: 3, Pages: 251-278
Further subjects:B Bryson of Heraclea
B Megarians
B Polyxenus
B Plato
B Dialectic
B Aristotle
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Summary:Bryson of Heraclea and Polyxenus have received little attention from scholars. Sources on these philosophers are few and difficult to interpret. However, they present interesting dialectical arguments that concern some of Plato’s and Aristotle’s most important theoretical elaborations: Bryson’s arguments on the issue of semantic ambiguity were explicitly discussed by Aristotle, and Polyxenus is credited with a particular version of the Third Man argument. My purpose in this paper is to reconstruct the historical background of these two philosophers and to analyze the philosophical implications of the arguments that the ancient tradition ascribes to them.
ISSN:1568-5284
Contains:Enthalten in: Phronesis
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1163/15685284-bja10092