“And Oil out of the Flinty Rock” (Deut 32:13): Olive Press Caves in Late Second Temple Period Judea

Olive press caves are widespread in the archaeology of Judea but have not received due attention. This paper provides an integrative analysis of the caves and explains their use in oil production. The phenomenon has clear geographic and chronological parameters as a feature of early Roman period Jud...

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Détails bibliographiques
Auteurs: Abadi, Omri Y. (Auteur) ; Spiezer, Yosef (Auteur)
Type de support: Électronique Article
Langue:Anglais
Vérifier la disponibilité: HBZ Gateway
Interlibrary Loan:Interlibrary Loan for the Fachinformationsdienste (Specialized Information Services in Germany)
Publié: 2025
Dans: Journal of ancient Judaism
Année: 2025, Volume: 16, Numéro: 1, Pages: 43-72
Sujets non-standardisés:B Purity
B ethnic boundaries
B Judea
B Second Temple Judaism
B Jérusalem
B olive oil press
Accès en ligne: Volltext (kostenfrei)
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Description
Résumé:Olive press caves are widespread in the archaeology of Judea but have not received due attention. This paper provides an integrative analysis of the caves and explains their use in oil production. The phenomenon has clear geographic and chronological parameters as a feature of early Roman period Judean settlement. This article proposes that olive press caves represent ethnically-bounded practices identified with Jewish society and are linked to production of ritually pure oil for temple rites and pilgrimage festivals in Jerusalem. It is argued that their architectural layout helped to maximize the ability to supervise, monitor and control the purity of workers.
ISSN:2196-7954
Contient:Enthalten in: Journal of ancient Judaism
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.30965/21967954-bja10068