Exploring Metaphysical Foundations: Avicenna's Insights on Evolution and the Multiverse

The friction between science and religion often arises from the metaphysical and non-empirical origins of key scientific theories such as the multiverse and evolution. Despite being considered triumphs of modern science, the main ideas of these theories are not solely modern and experimental. In thi...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Jamali, Tahereh (Author) ; Azizi, Hamid Faghanpour (Author) ; Moazeni, Omid (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
Check availability: HBZ Gateway
Interlibrary Loan:Interlibrary Loan for the Fachinformationsdienste (Specialized Information Services in Germany)
Published: 2025
In: Theology and science
Year: 2025, Volume: 23, Issue: 2, Pages: 395-411
RelBib Classification:BJ Islam
NBD Doctrine of Creation
TG High Middle Ages
TK Recent history
VA Philosophy
YA Natural sciences
Further subjects:B Avicenna
B Multiverse
B Evolution
B final cause
B ultimate goal
B purposefulness
B Chance
Online Access: Volltext (lizenzpflichtig)
Description
Summary:The friction between science and religion often arises from the metaphysical and non-empirical origins of key scientific theories such as the multiverse and evolution. Despite being considered triumphs of modern science, the main ideas of these theories are not solely modern and experimental. In this article, drawing from Avicenna's works, notably Al-Shifa, we uncover that the central concepts and metaphysical underpinnings of these theories have been subjects of debate in philosophy and natural sciences for centuries. By integrating ancient wisdom with modern scientific knowledge, we explore chance and purpose as crucial elements linking science and religion within these theories.
ISSN:1474-6719
Contains:Enthalten in: Theology and science
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1080/14746700.2025.2472127