Does Cognitive Structure Ground Social Structure? The Case of the Radical Enlightenment

Cross-culturally two widely observed forms of social structure are individualism (open societies) and ascribed hierarchies (closed societies). Associated with these two types of social structure are a wide range of recurrent concomitant features. It is proposed that these two forms of social structu...

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Auteur principal: Fiddick, Laurence (Auteur)
Type de support: Électronique Article
Langue:Anglais
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Publié: Brill [2020]
Dans: Journal of cognition and culture
Année: 2020, Volume: 20, Numéro: 3/4, Pages: 317-337
Sujets / Chaînes de mots-clés standardisés:B Cognitive orientation / Social structure / Enlightenment / Socio-cultural change
RelBib Classification:AB Philosophie de la religion
AE Psychologie de la religion
VA Philosophie
ZB Sociologie
ZD Psychologie
Sujets non-standardisés:B Social status
B folk-biology
B social mobility
B Enlightenment
B MODULARITY
B folk-physics
Accès en ligne: Volltext (Verlag)
Volltext (doi)
Description
Résumé:Cross-culturally two widely observed forms of social structure are individualism (open societies) and ascribed hierarchies (closed societies). Associated with these two types of social structure are a wide range of recurrent concomitant features. It is proposed that these two forms of social structure are common, in part, because they are associated with modular forms of understanding that lend intuitive support to them. In particular, it is proposed that individualistic open societies are associated with a folk-physics mode of construal whereas closed societies are associated with a folk-biological mode of construal. These distinctions are illustrated with the European Enlightenment as a hypothesized transition from closed to open societies.
ISSN:1568-5373
Contient:Enthalten in: Journal of cognition and culture
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1163/15685373-12340087